| A
Thomas Jefferson Education (also known as Leadership
Education, or TJed)
There really is only one defining
book on the philosophy of a Thomas Jefferson education,
otherwise known as Leadership Education. It is A Thomas
Jefferson Education, by Oliver Van De Mille.
In his book Van DeMille presents
three systems of education:
The first is the public
school system, which was originally implemented
to educate students who could not afford any other schooling.
The entire system was directed toward preparing these
students to fill the American job market. Today, the
overwhelming majority of American students receive this
type of education. Thomas Jefferson educators refer
to this as “conveyor-belt education,” which
runs much like a factory. All students are given the
same material at the same age, and are tested identically.
No attention is given to individual talents or interests.
The finished products of this system are indeed good
employees, as they are taught what to think.
The second system is professional
education, which is very similar to public
education. These schools offer training in specialized
professions such as law, medicine, business, and other
trades. On this level, entry is more difficult and only
the best students are able to compete. The finished
product is a highly trained specialist who knows when
to think.
The third alternative is leadership
education. This is the foundation of a Thomas
Jefferson education. These are the students, according
to Van DeMille, who become the true leaders in government,
the entrepreneurs in business, and the inspiring voices
of great ideas, high morals and noble values.
According to Van DeMille, such
leaders have historically been homeschooled, then moved
on to quality schools where they studied the classics,
guided and taught by mentors. These
are the two pillars on which Van DeMille’s system
rests. Mentors are the teachers who inspire their students
to a great desire to learn. Classics are works (books,
art, music, etc.) which were created by great minds;
therefore reading them puts the student in direct contact
with the greatest minds of the centuries. In this way
they learn how to think.
Mentoring is accomplished when
the mentor/teacher sets an example by reading and studying
the classics himself, and interacts frequently and thoughtfully
with the student, who is reading the same book. Both
keep a reading journal, recording significant thoughts
from the reading, and engaging in daily discussion.
There are classics in every subject area of education,
not just in literature and history, and they are the
sole “textbooks” of a Thomas Jefferson education.
In a homeschool setting, the parents
are the mentors for their children. They set the example
by being students of the classics themselves, and leading
the children in daily discussion of the reading. It
will follow, according to Thomas Jefferson philosophy,
that the children will develop a love of learning. Accordingly,
they are given a great deal of freedom in pursuing their
own educational interests. A school day might include
an hour of math, an hour of discussion of a classic
work, and two to five hours (depending on the age of
the child) for the student to read and study on his
own.
For resources and more information:
http://www.curriculumconnection.net/thomasjeffeducation.htm
http://www.tjed.org/
http://homeschoolblogger.com/LeadershipEducation/Thomas+Jefferson+Education/
Methods of Homeschooling:
A Thomas Jefferson Education |
Charlotte Mason Method | Classical
Education | Unschooling
| Eclectic
| Traditional Homeschooling | Unit
Study Approach
|